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Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) Installation On Fedora 7 (F7)
In this article I'll describe the installation of Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) on Fedora 7. The article is based on a Fedora 7(F7 x86) Server Installation with a minimum of 2G swap, secure Linux disabled and the following package groups installed:- Editors
- Graphical Internet
- Administration Tools
- Base
- X Window System
- System Tools
- Server Configuration Tools
- GNOME Desktop Environment
- Development Libraries
- Development Tools
- Legacy Software Support
- Hardware Support
Note. There are a number of Fedora Core 6 packages that are required to get Oracle installed, linked and running. I'm not suggesting this will result in a stable Linux platform, but it does work.
- Download Software
- Unpack Files
- Hosts File
- Set Kernel Parameters
- Setup
- Installation
- Post Installation
Download Software
Download the following software:Unpack Files
Unzip the files:You should now have a single directory containing installation files. Depending on the age of the download this may either be named "db/Disk1" or "database".unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip
Hosts File
The /etc/hosts file must contain a fully qualified name for the server:<IP-address> <fully-qualified-machine-name> <machine-name>
Set Kernel Parameters
Add the following lines to the /etc/sysctl.conf file:Run the following command to change the current kernel parameters:kernel.shmall = 2097152kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 4096# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmnikernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128fs.file-max = 65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000net.core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=262144net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=262144
Add the following lines to the /etc/security/limits.conf file:/sbin/sysctl -p
Add the following line to the /etc/pam.d/login file, if it does not already exist:* soft nproc 2047* hard nproc 16384* soft nofile 1024* hard nofile 65536
Disable secure linux by editing the /etc/selinux/config file, making sure the SELINUX flag is set as follows:session required pam_limits.so
Alternatively, this alteration can be done using the GUI tool (Desktop > System Settings > Security Level). Click on the SELinux tab and disable the feature.SELINUX=disabled
Setup
Install the following packages:Create the new groups and users:# From Fedora 7 DVDcd /media/dvd/Fedorarpm -Uvh setarch-*rpm -Uvh --force tcl-*rpm -Uvh compat-db-*rpm -Uvh --force libXau-devel-*# Not available on Fedora 7 DVD, but available from standard yum repository.yum install libXp libaioyum install compat-libstdc++* compat-libf2c* compat-gcc* compat-libgcc*
Create the directories in which the Oracle software will be installed:groupadd oinstallgroupadd dbagroupadd operuseradd -g oinstall -G dba oraclepasswd oracle
Login as root and issue the following command:mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01
Edit the /etc/redhat-release file replacing the current release information (Fedora release 7 (Moonshine)) with the following:xhost +<machine-name>
Login as the oracle user and add the following lines at the end of the .bash_profile file:redhat-4
# Oracle SettingsTMP=/tmp; export TMPTMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIRORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASEORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOMEORACLE_SID=TSH1; export ORACLE_SIDORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERMPATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATHPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATHLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATHCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATHif [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fifi
Installation
Log into the oracle user. If you are using X emulation then set the DISPLAY environmental variable:Start the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) by issuing the following command in the database directory:DISPLAY=<machine-name>:0.0; export DISPLAY
Enter the appropriate ORACLE_HOME and name then continue with the installation../runInstaller
For a more detailed look at the installation process, click on the links below to see screen shots of each stage.
- Select Installation Method
- Specify Inventory Directory and Credentials
- Select Installation Type
- Specify Home Details
- Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks
- Select Configuration Option
- Select Database Configuration
- Specify Database Configuration Options
- Select Database Management Option
- Specify Database Storage Option
- Specify Backup and Recovery Options
- Specify Database Schema Passwords
- Summary
- Install
- Configuration Assistants
- Database Configuration Assistant
- Database Configuration Assistant Password Management
- Execute Configuration Scripts
- End Of Installation
Post Installation
Edit the /etc/redhat-release file restoring the original release information:Finally edit the /etc/oratab file setting the restart flag for each instance to 'Y':Fedora release 7 (Moonshine)
For more information see:TSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y
- Installation Guide for Linux x86 (10.2)
- Installing Oracle Database 10g Release 1 and 2...
- Automating Database Startup and Shutdown on Linux

































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